Crowns for Teeth: Types, Procedure, Costs & Best Options Explained
Crowns for Teeth: Types, Procedure, Costs & Best Options Explained
Teeth crowns are among the most effective and long-lasting dental solutions for restoring weakened, broken, or extensively damaged teeth. Whether a tooth has suffered decay, trauma, or structural wear, a crown can protect it, support normal chewing, and restore a natural-looking smile. This guide covers what teeth crowns are, their different types, how the procedure works, estimated costs in Australia, and how to select the best option for your needs.
What Are Teeth Crowns?
Teeth crowns are custom-designed caps placed over the entire visible surface of a tooth. Their purpose is to rebuild shape, add strength, improve appearance, and protect the remaining tooth structure. Dentists usually recommend a crown when a tooth is no longer strong enough for a filling or if previous restorations have failed.
Crowns also play a key role in restoring balance to your bite and preventing further dental problems.
Why You May Need a Tooth Crown
Common Reasons for Getting a Crown
Teeth crowns may be required for several dental issues, including:
- Severe decay or large cavities
- Teeth that are cracked, chipped, or fractured
- Protection after root canal therapy
- Excessive wear due to grinding or clenching
- Cosmetic enhancement of misshaped or discoloured teeth
- Replacement of old or failing restorations
Benefits of Teeth Crowns
- Restore full chewing and biting function
- Protect weak or compromised teeth
- Improve the appearance of damaged or discoloured teeth
- Offer long-lasting durability
- Prevent further breakdown of the tooth
Types of Teeth Crowns
Understanding the available types helps you choose the right balance of durability, aesthetics, and affordability.
1. Porcelain Crowns
Porcelain crowns closely resemble natural enamel and are a popular choice for front teeth. They offer excellent aesthetics and a smooth, natural finish.
2. Ceramic Crowns
Ceramic crowns are metal-free, strong, and ideal for patients with metal sensitivity. They provide a natural look and are suitable for both front and back teeth.
3. Zirconia Crowns
Zirconia crowns are extremely durable and resistant to cracks, making them ideal for molars. Their high strength and natural appearance make them a versatile choice.
4. Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM) Crowns
PFM crowns combine a metal base for strength with a porcelain outer layer for aesthetics. They are durable but may show a thin metal line at the gumline over time.
5. Gold Crowns
Gold crowns are known for exceptional durability and are ideal for molars that experience heavy chewing forces.
Read our cluster blog:
“Gold Crown Tooth: Benefits, Durability & When It’s the Right Choice.”
6. Transparent/Composite Crowns
Transparent or composite crowns are lightweight, aesthetic, and often used as temporary or modern cosmetic options.
Explore more in:
“Transparent Crowns: Aesthetic, Natural-Looking Options for Modern Dentistry.”
How It Works: Teeth Crowning Procedure
Step 1 – Consultation & Examination
Your dentist begins with a thorough assessment, including X-rays, to determine whether a crown is the best solution.
Step 2 – Preparation of the Tooth
The damaged or decayed portion of the tooth is reshaped to create space for the crown. In some cases, a core buildup may be needed for extra support.
Step 3 – Impressions or Digital Scans
Accurate impressions or scans are taken to create a customised crown that fits perfectly.
Step 4 – Temporary Crown Placement
A temporary crown is placed to protect the tooth while your permanent crown is being fabricated.
Step 5 – Final Crown Placement
Once ready, the permanent crown is fitted, adjusted for comfort, and cemented securely onto the tooth.
The Cost of Teeth Crowns in Australia
Crown prices vary based on the material used, clinic location, and case complexity. Average costs include:
- Porcelain/Ceramic: $1,200–$2,000
- Zirconia: $1,500–$2,500
- Gold: Depends on gold market prices
- PFM: $1,000–$1,800
Private health insurance may contribute depending on your extras policy and waiting periods.
How to Select the Right Tooth Crown
Things to Consider
- Tooth location: Front teeth require more aesthetic materials, while back teeth may need stronger options
- Budget: Different crown types come with different price ranges
- Aesthetic goals: Natural appearance vs. maximum strength
- Allergies or sensitivities: Metal-free crowns may be recommended
- Bite pressure: Heavy grinders may need stronger materials
Need Help Choosing the Right Dentist?
Learn more in our cluster guide:
“How to Choose the Best Dentist for Teeth Crowns Near Me.”
Caring for Your Teeth Crowns
Maintenance Tips
To ensure longevity, follow these care guidelines:
- Brush at least twice daily using fluoride toothpaste
- Floss around your crown every day
- Avoid chewing hard items such as ice or pens
- Visit your dentist every six months
If your crown feels loose, chipped, or uncomfortable, seek dental attention right away.
See our cluster article:
“Chipped Crown? What To Do Next, Repair Options & When to See a Dentist.”



